Arthur Kleinman

Arthur Kleinman is a prominent American psychiatrist and medical anthropologist known for his work on the relationships between culture, illness, and healing. He emphasizes the importance of understanding patients' perspectives and cultural contexts when providing healthcare. Kleinman is particularly noted for his concepts of "explanatory models" of illness, which explore how different cultures interpret health and disease. His research has influenced both medical practice and policy, advocating for a more holistic approach to health that includes emotional and cultural factors, ultimately aiming to improve patient care and understanding in diverse communities.