Artefact (Artifact)

An artifact (or artefact) is a natural or man-made object that has cultural, historical, or technological significance. In archaeology, it refers to items like tools, pottery, or jewelry made or used by humans in the past. In technology or science, it can mean any unintended or extraneous effect, such as a visual glitch in an image or a design flaw introduced during manufacturing. Essentially, artifacts are objects or features that provide insight into human activity or processes, helping us understand history, culture, or technology better.