Art of the Southern Netherlands

The Art of the Southern Netherlands, mainly produced in what is now Belgium, flourished during the Renaissance and Baroque periods (16th-17th centuries). It is known for detailed, dramatic paintings featuring rich colors, strong contrasts, and religious or everyday themes. Artists like Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck created masterful works emphasizing movement, emotion, and realism. This art often reflected the region's vibrant culture, Catholic heritage, and wealth from trade and history as a center of European artistic innovation. It remains influential for its technical skill and powerful imagery that continues to inspire viewers today.