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Art of the Gandhara Region

The art of the Gandhara region, flourishing around modern-day Afghanistan and Pakistan from the 1st century BCE to the 5th century CE, is renowned for its unique blend of Greek, Roman, Indian, and Central Asian influences. It often features realistic sculptures with detailed drapery and serene Buddha images that incorporate Hellenistic elements like curly hair and expressive faces. Gandhara art played a key role in spreading Buddhism through striking visual storytelling, and its intricate stone carvings reflect skilled craftsmanship and a rich cultural exchange along ancient trade routes like the Silk Road.