ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency)

The Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), now known as DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency), is a U.S. government agency responsible for developing emerging technologies for military use. Established in 1958, ARPA has been pivotal in creating breakthroughs in various fields, including the early development of the internet, artificial intelligence, and robotics. The agency funds innovative research projects and collaborates with universities, businesses, and other organizations to push the boundaries of technology, ensuring national security and maintaining technological superiority. Its work often leads to non-military applications that benefit society at large.