Arms Export Control Act (AECA)

The Arms Export Control Act (AECA) is a U.S. law that regulates the export of defense articles and services. It ensures that military equipment and technology are sold only to approved countries and entities, helping to maintain national security and international stability. The law requires the U.S. government to review proposed arms sales, considering factors like human rights and regional conflicts. By controlling these exports, the AECA aims to prevent weapons from falling into the wrong hands and promotes responsible military trade practices.