Armies in Ancient Egypt

Ancient Egyptian armies were organized military forces primarily composed of infantry, charioteers, and archers, serving to defend the kingdom, expand territory, and support the pharaoh’s authority. They relied heavily on chariots, which provided mobility and speed in battle, and employed skilled archers for ranged attacks. Soldiers were often recruited from the population or enslaved peoples, trained in warfare, and equipped with weapons like bows, spears, and shields. The army played a crucial role in maintaining stability and projecting power, especially during periods of territorial expansion, with many campaigns recorded in inscriptions and reliefs.