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Arkansas history

Arkansas, originally inhabited by Native American tribes, was explored by Europeans in the 16th century. It became part of France and then Spain before being acquired by the U.S. in 1803 through the Louisiana Purchase. Arkansas gained statehood in 1836, developing an economy based on agriculture, especially cotton, and later industry. It played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement and Civil War, with key battles and social changes. Today, Arkansas balances its historical roots with modern growth, preserving natural beauty and cultural heritage while contributing to regional progress.