Arizona (statehood in 1912)

Arizona became the 48th state of the United States in 1912. Located in the southwestern region, it features diverse landscapes including deserts, mountains, and canyons like the Grand Canyon. Historically, it was home to Native American tribes and later explored by Spanish and American settlers. The state experienced growth through agriculture, mining, and tourism. Today, Arizona is known for its warm climate, vibrant cultural heritage, and important economic sectors such as technology, aerospace, and healthcare. Its capital is Phoenix, one of the largest cities in the U.S., making Arizona a significant blend of natural beauty and modern development.