
Aristotélisme
Aristotelianism, or Aristotélisme, is a philosophy based on the teachings of Aristotle, emphasizing the importance of reason, observation, and empirical evidence. It posits that everything has an intrinsic purpose or "final cause," and understanding these causes helps explain the nature of things. The approach values detailed classification and logical analysis to gain knowledge about the world, ethics, and existence. Historically influential, Aristotelianism shaped Western thought by promoting a systematic way of studying nature, philosophy, and human behavior, focusing on the connection between form, matter, and purpose.