Arctic climate

The Arctic climate is characterized by long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. It experiences low temperatures year-round, with air temperatures often dropping below freezing. The region is covered by sea ice and snow, which reflect sunlight and help regulate temperatures. The Arctic receives less direct sunlight, especially during winter months, due to its high latitude. Climate change is causing significant warming in the Arctic, leading to shrinking ice cover and rising sea levels. Despite harsh conditions, it supports unique ecosystems and is crucial for regulating Earth's climate system.