
Architecture of the late 19th century
Late 19th-century architecture reflects a period of innovation and eclecticism, blending historic styles with new materials and techniques. Popular styles included Beaux-Arts, characterized by grandeur, symmetry, and elaborate ornamentation, often seen in public buildings and museums. The Chicago School introduced steel-frame construction, enabling taller skyscrapers that changed city skylines. Additionally, styles like Victorian, Romanesque Revival, and Arts and Crafts emerged, emphasizing craftsmanship and decorative details. Advances in technology and materials allowed for more ambitious designs, marking a transition from traditional to modern architecture, while still honoring historical aesthetics.