
Architectural mosaics
Architectural mosaics are intricate artworks created by assembling small pieces of materials like glass, stone, or ceramic—called tesserae—into detailed images or patterns. Installed directly onto building surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings, they serve both decorative and functional purposes, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of structures. These mosaics have been used throughout history, notably in ancient Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic architecture, to depict scenes, religious icons, or ornamental designs. Their durability and visual impact make them enduring features of architectural spaces, combining artistic craftsmanship with structural integration.