architectural conservation theory

Architectural conservation theory focuses on preserving and maintaining buildings and structures that have historical, cultural, or aesthetic significance. It seeks to balance the need for modern use with respect for original design and materials. This practice emphasizes understanding and appreciating a site’s history while determining the best ways to protect it for future generations. Conservation can involve restoration, where a building is returned to a specific past state, or rehabilitation, which adapts it for current use while retaining its character. The goal is to keep the essence of the architecture alive amidst changing needs.