archipelago

An archipelago is a group of islands closely clustered together in a specific area of a body of water, such as an ocean or sea. These islands may have formed through volcanic activity, geological processes, or the erosion of larger landmasses. Archipelagos can vary greatly in size and number, and they often share ecological, cultural, and economic connections. Examples include the Philippines, the Hawaiian Islands, and the Indonesian Archipelago. They are often important for biodiversity, navigation, and regional identity.