
Arch Theory
Arch Theory in architecture and engineering describes how structures like bridges and buildings distribute weight. An arch transfers the weight from above down into the sides or foundation, using the shape's natural strength to support heavy loads. This design allows structures to span large distances efficiently, with the curved shape inherently stable when properly constructed. Essentially, arches channel forces outward and downward, reducing stress on individual elements, which enables the creation of durable and aesthetically pleasing structures that can support significant weight while maintaining stability.