arch construction

Arch construction involves creating a curved structure that efficiently distributes weight. When load is applied, the arch channels the force outward along its curve into the supporting pillars or walls, rather than directly downward. This transfer of pressure makes arches very stable and capable of supporting heavy structures like bridges and buildings. Engineers design arches to optimize strength and stability by choosing appropriate materials and curvature; the key is that the shape directs forces in a way that maintains balance and prevents collapse.