
Aquifer Recharge Zones
Aquifer recharge zones are areas where water from rain or surface sources naturally filters down through the soil and rock to replenish underground aquifers—large underground reservoirs of freshwater. These zones are vital because they help maintain the groundwater supply needed for drinking water, agriculture, and ecosystems. Recharge areas often include permeable soils, wetlands, and areas with minimal development, allowing water to seep in easily. Protecting these zones from pollution and excessive extraction is essential to ensure a sustainable and clean groundwater source for the future.