
Aquatic species diversity
Aquatic species diversity refers to the variety of different living organisms found in water environments like oceans, lakes, and rivers. It includes everything from tiny plankton to large whales, encompassing fish, plants, invertebrates, and microorganisms. This diversity is essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems, supporting food webs, and providing resources for humans. High diversity helps ecosystems adapt to changes and resist damage from threats like pollution or climate change. Overall, aquatic species diversity reflects the richness of life in water habitats and is crucial for ecological balance and sustainability.