Aquatic Photosynthesis

Aquatic photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and other organisms in water convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and nutrients into energy, producing oxygen as a byproduct. These aquatic organisms, called phytoplankton and aquatic plants, use chlorophyll to capture sunlight. This process supports the aquatic food web, providing energy for various marine and freshwater creatures. Unlike land plants, they are often adapted to absorb light efficiently even in deeper or murky waters. Overall, aquatic photosynthesis plays a vital role in sustaining aquatic ecosystems and contributing to global oxygen production.