aquatic flora

Aquatic flora refers to the variety of plant life that grows in water environments such as lakes, rivers, ponds, and oceans. These plants, including submerged, floating, and emergent species, play a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems by producing oxygen, providing habitat for aquatic animals, and aiding in water purification. Examples include algae, water lilies, cattails, and seaweeds. Aquatic plants adapt to their watery surroundings with specialized structures, like flexible stems or floating leaves, enabling them to thrive underwater or at the water’s surface. Their presence supports biodiversity and ecological balance in aquatic habitats.