AQM Algorithms

AQM (Active Queue Management) algorithms are techniques used in networks to efficiently manage data packets as they travel through routers. They monitor the congestion levels and proactively decide when to drop or mark packets before queues become full. This helps prevent delays and packet loss, ensuring smoother data flow. Think of it like a traffic controller that manages cars entering a busy bridge; by controlling entry early, it prevents traffic jams and keeps everything running smoothly. Different AQM algorithms use various strategies to balance network load, improve latency, and reduce congestion-related issues.