Apabhramsha

Apabhramsha is an ancient stage of Indian languages that developed around the 6th to 13th centuries CE, serving as a linguistic bridge between classical Sanskrit and the various regional languages that emerged later. It was used in poetry, religious texts, and everyday communication, reflecting regional dialects and social changes. As a transitional language, Apabhramsha played a vital role in the evolution of modern Indian languages such as Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, and Punjabi. Understanding Apabhramsha helps linguists trace the development of Indian linguistic diversity and cultural history.