Ants (Solenopsis)

Ants (Solenopsis) are small, social insects known for their organized colonies and diverse species. They typically have a segmented body with a narrowed waist, six legs, and antennae. Ants communicate using chemical signals called pheromones, which help coordinate activities like foraging, defending, and caring for their young. Solenopsis species include fire ants, recognized for their stings and aggressive behavior. These ants play essential roles in ecosystems, such as soil aeration and organic material decomposition. While some can become pests when they invade homes or crops, they are vital contributors to environmental balance.