Antiviral treatments

Antiviral treatments are medications designed to fight viral infections by targeting specific stages of the virus's life cycle, such as entry into cells, replication of viral genetic material, or assembly of new virus particles. Unlike antibiotics, they do not destroy bacteria but are specialized to inhibit viruses without harming the body's cells. These treatments can reduce the severity and duration of illness, prevent complications, and lower transmission risk. Common examples include medications for influenza, HIV, and herpes. Their effectiveness depends on early administration and the specific virus involved.