antiviral mechanisms

Antiviral mechanisms are strategies used to stop or slow down viruses, which are tiny agents that cause infections. These mechanisms can include preventing viruses from entering our cells, stopping their replication once inside, or helping the immune system recognize and destroy infected cells. Some antivirals target specific parts of the virus, like enzymes needed for reproduction, while others boost the body’s natural defenses. Overall, antiviral treatments aim to interfere with the virus’s ability to spread and multiply, helping the body fight off the infection more effectively.