antituberculosis therapy

Antituberculosis therapy involves taking specific medications over several months to effectively eliminate the bacteria causing tuberculosis (TB). The treatment typically includes a combination of antibiotics, such as isoniazid and rifampicin, to prevent the bacteria from developing resistance. Consistency and completing the full course are essential for cure and to prevent relapse or drug resistance. The therapy may be longer if the infection is extensive or if the patient has certain health conditions. Regular medical monitoring ensures the medication is effective and minimizes side effects. Proper adherence is crucial for successful treatment and preventing the spread of TB.