
Antiochus III (Antiochus the Great)
Antiochus III, known as Antiochus the Great, was a Hellenistic ruler of the Seleucid Empire from 222 to 187 BC. He aimed to restore and expand his empire, engaging in military campaigns across Asia, including Greece and Persia. Antiochus sought to unify his territories, promote Greek culture, and assert dominance over neighboring regions. His efforts included conflicts with Egypt and internal struggles, which eventually weakened his empire. Despite setbacks, he was a skilled military strategist and diplomat, shaping the political landscape of the Hellenistic world until his defeat by Rome.