antimicrobial discovery

Antimicrobial discovery involves identifying new substances or compounds that can effectively kill or inhibit harmful microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, or viruses. Scientists explore natural sources such as plants, bacteria, and fungi, as well as develop synthetic molecules, to find agents that can treat infections. This process includes screening potential candidates, understanding how they work, ensuring they are safe for humans, and then developing them into usable medicines. With rising drug resistance, ongoing discovery efforts are crucial for maintaining effective treatments against infectious diseases.