Antibiotic

Antibiotics are medicines designed to treat infections caused by bacteria. They work by either killing bacteria or stopping their growth, helping your immune system eliminate the infection. Antibiotics are effective against bacterial illnesses like strep throat, urinary tract infections, and certain skin infections. However, they do not work against viruses, such as the common cold or the flu. Proper use of antibiotics is important to prevent antibiotic resistance, where bacteria no longer respond to treatment. A healthcare professional should prescribe antibiotics, and it’s vital to follow their instructions carefully to ensure effective treatment and reduce the risk of side effects.