Anti-Viral (medication)

Antiviral medications are drugs designed to treat viral infections by inhibiting the reproduction and spread of viruses within the body. Unlike antibiotics, which target bacteria, antivirals specifically target viruses' life cycles, such as preventing their entry into cells, inhibiting replication, or accelerating immune response. They are used to manage illnesses like influenza, HIV, and herpes, often reducing symptoms, speeding recovery, and lowering transmission risk. However, they do not cure viral infections entirely; rather, they control the infection’s progression and support the immune system’s ability to eliminate the virus.