Anthropocentrism and Ecocentrism

Anthropocentrism is the belief that human beings are the most important entities in the universe, prioritizing human needs and interests above all else. This perspective often leads to the exploitation of natural resources for human benefit. In contrast, ecocentrism views the ecosystem as a whole as the center of moral concern, emphasizing the intrinsic value of all living things and the environment. This approach advocates for the protection of nature, recognizing that human well-being is interconnected with the health of the planet. Both perspectives shape how we understand and interact with the natural world.