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Ant-Plant Mutualism Theory

Ant-Plant Mutualism Theory describes a relationship where ants and certain plants benefit each other. Plants provide food, like nectar, and shelter, such as hollow stems or shelters, for ants. In return, ants protect the plants from herbivores (like insects) and may even help by removing competing plants. This partnership enhances the survival and growth of both parties, illustrating a natural balance where each organism's needs are met through cooperation. Such mutualism is vital for ecosystems, promoting biodiversity and resilience.