Animal Welfare Act (US)

The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) is a federal law in the U.S. that sets minimum standards for the care and treatment of animals used in research, exhibition, transport, and by dealers. It ensures animals are provided with adequate housing, nutrition, sanitation, and veterinary care. The law aims to prevent cruelty and neglect, promoting humane treatment while balancing scientific and educational needs. Managed by the USDA, it also requires licensing and regular inspections of facilities handling animals. The AWA reflects a commitment to ethical standards and responsible animal stewardship across these industries.