Animal Navigation

Animal navigation is the ability of animals to find their way over long distances or across unfamiliar terrain. They use a combination of methods, including the position of the sun, stars, Earth's magnetic field, scents, and visual landmarks. Many species have specialized senses or brain adaptations that help them remember routes, recognize landmarks, or detect magnetic signals. For example, migratory birds and sea turtles undertake impressive journeys with remarkable precision, relying on these cues. This navigation ability is vital for activities like finding food, mating, or breeding, and has evolved through complex sensory and cognitive processes.