Ani (ancient city)

Ani was a historic city located in eastern Turkey, once a major hub of trade, culture, and religion. Founded around the 10th century, it thrived as the capital of the Armenian Kingdom of Bagratid and later served as a important stop along trade routes like the Silk Road. Known for its impressive architecture, including churches, walls, and towers, Ani earned the nickname "City of 1001 Churches." Over centuries, it faced invasions, earthquakes, and decline, ultimately becoming a ghost city. Today, Ani is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting its significant historical and architectural importance.