
Anglo-Spanish War
The Anglo-Spanish War (1585-1604) was a conflict between England and Spain, driven by political, religious, and economic tensions. England, under Queen Elizabeth I, challenged Spain’s dominance and Catholic influence, supporting Dutch rebels and attacking Spanish ships and colonies. Spain aimed to suppress these threats and strengthen its global empire. The war included notable events like the Spanish Armada’s attempted invasion of England in 1588, which ended in failure for Spain. The conflict concluded with the Treaty of London in 1604, restoring peace and marking a shift in European power dynamics.