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androgen deprivation therapy

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is a treatment that reduces or blocks the production of male hormones, mainly testosterone, which can fuel the growth of certain types of prostate cancer. By lowering testosterone levels, ADT helps slow or stop the progression of the disease. This therapy can involve medications like hormone blockers or surgery to remove the testes. It is often used in advanced or recurrent prostate cancer cases to improve symptoms and survival. While effective, ADT may also cause side effects like fatigue, hot flashes, and bone thinning, so it’s carefully managed by healthcare providers.