Ancient Woodlands

Ancient woodlands are ecosystems that have been continuously forested for at least 400 years, often much longer. These areas have developed complex ecosystems over centuries, hosting a rich diversity of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. They feature mature trees, diverse ground flora, and layered habitats that support various life forms, many of which are rare or specialized. Ancient woodlands are valuable for their ecological stability, historical significance, and contribution to biodiversity. Because of their age and continuity, they are often considered irreplaceable natural heritage and require careful management to preserve their unique characteristics.