ancient pottery making

Ancient pottery making involved shaping clay into desired forms, often by hand or using simple tools, then smoothing and decorating it. Artisans would first prepare the clay by kneading it to remove air bubbles. They shaped vessels on a wheel or by hand-building techniques, applying designs or textures before drying. Once dry enough, the pottery was fired in a kiln or open fire, hardening the clay through heat. This process created durable containers for storage, cooking, and ceremonial purposes, reflecting the culture’s artistry and daily needs. Pottery making was an essential craft that combined practicality with artistic expression.