
ancient Norse literature
Ancient Norse literature encompasses epic poems, sagas, and mythological texts from Scandinavia, primarily composed between the 9th and 13th centuries. These works explore themes like heroism, fate, gods, and human struggles, often transmitted orally before being written down. Key texts include the Poetic Edda and Prose Edda, which recount Norse myths and cosmology, and sagas detailing the lives of legendary heroes and historical figures. This literature provides valuable insight into Viking culture, beliefs, and societal values, combining poetic artistry with historical and mythological significance.