Ancient Near East Studies

Ancient Near East Studies explore the history, culture, languages, and archaeology of early civilizations in regions like Mesopotamia, Egypt, Anatolia, and Persia, roughly from 3000 BCE to 500 BCE. This field examines the development of writing, governments, religions, and societies that laid the foundation for later cultures. Researchers use artifacts, texts, and archaeological sites to understand how these societies influenced the world’s history, politics, and ideas. It provides insights into human innovation, social organization, and the interconnectedness of ancient civilizations that shaped modern societies.