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Ancient Indian theatre

Ancient Indian theatre has roots in the Natya Shastra, an ancient text attributed to the sage Bharata Muni, dating back to around 200 BCE to 200 CE. This foundational work outlines the principles of performance, including dance, music, and dramatic storytelling. Key forms include Sanskrit drama and folk theatre, which often depicted themes from mythology and morality. Performances were held in temples and royal courts, blending spiritual and entertainment elements. Notable playwrights like Kalidasa created timeless works that celebrated human emotion and nature, shaping the rich cultural tapestry of India’s artistic heritage.