Ancient genomic studies

Ancient genomic studies involve extracting and analyzing DNA from long-deceased humans and animals to understand their genetics, origins, and relationships. Scientists carefully recover fragments of ancient DNA from archaeological remains, then use advanced techniques to reconstruct genomes. This helps us learn about migration patterns, evolutionary changes, and how ancient populations interacted. These studies reveal connections between past and present species, shedding light on our shared history and the development of traits over time. Despite DNA degradation over the centuries, modern technology allows researchers to uncover valuable genetic information from ancient remains.