Ancient City of Petra

The ancient city of Petra, located in present-day Jordan, is a remarkable archaeological site famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Built around the 5th century BCE by the Nabataean people, it served as a vital trading hub due to its strategic location. The city features elaborate tombs, temples, and the iconic Treasury with its intricate façade carved directly into pink sandstone cliffs. Petra's sophisticated engineering, cultural significance, and stunning landscape have earned it recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.