Ancient Cartography

Ancient cartography refers to the art and science of map-making in ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks, Romans, and Chinese. These maps were often hand-drawn and included geographic features like rivers, mountains, and cities, reflecting the understanding and beliefs of the world at that time. Ancient maps were not always accurate by modern standards but served practical purposes, aiding navigation and exploration. They also conveyed cultural and political ideas. Notable examples include the Ptolemaic maps of the Roman Empire and the medieval T-O maps, which represented the world in a religious context.