Ancient Alexandria

Ancient Alexandria, founded in 331 BCE in Egypt by Alexander the Great, was a major center of learning, culture, and commerce. Its most famous feature was the Great Library, an epicenter of knowledge that attracted scholars worldwide. The city boasted impressive architecture, such as the Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It played a crucial role in scientific, literary, and philosophical advancements during the Hellenistic period. Today, Alexandria remains a symbol of intellectual achievement and cultural exchange, highlighting its historical significance as a hub connecting Greek, Egyptian, and other Mediterranean civilizations.