Anas platyrhynchos

Anas platyrhynchos, commonly known as the mallard, is a widespread and adaptable species of waterfowl. It features a distinctive yellow-orange beak, a mottled brown body for females, and vibrant green head plumage for males during the breeding season. Mallards inhabit ponds, lakes, rivers, and wetlands, where they forage for aquatic plants, insects, and small fish. They are highly social birds, often seen in flocks, and are known for their strong flying ability and migratory habits. As a key species in many ecosystems, mallards also play a role in controls of aquatic vegetation and serve as prey for various predators.