Analytic vs. Synthetic

Analytic statements are those that are true by their nature, often based on definitions or logical relationships. For example, "All bachelors are unmarried men" is analytic because it is true based on the definitions of "bachelor" and "unmarried." Synthetic statements, on the other hand, require external knowledge or evidence to determine their truth. For instance, "The sky is blue" is synthetic because it relies on observation and experience. In essence, analytic statements are true in virtue of their meaning, while synthetic statements depend on facts about the world.