Anaerobic fungi

Anaerobic fungi are a type of microorganisms that thrive in environments without oxygen. They mainly live in the digestive systems of herbivores, such as cows and horses, where they help break down tough plant materials like hay and straw. These fungi produce enzymes that degrade complex plant fibers, aiding in digestion. Their ability to operate anaerobically makes them important for efficient nutrient extraction from fibrous plant matter. Overall, anaerobic fungi play a crucial role in natural ecosystems and animal agriculture by contributing to the breakdown of fibrous plant materials in oxygen-free conditions.